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Shahkaar Research Hub

Sacred Genealogies

Shahkaar Research Hub situates itself at the intersections between two genealogies of Muslim scholarship, aesthetic inquiry, and critical pedagogy, rooted in the tradition of Sufi Tariqat. This lineage establishes the transmission of knowledge through a Sacred Chain, enshrined in the spiritual tradition of Sufi Silsilas, directly traced to the Heart of the Prophet Muhammad pbuh. In the Sufi tradition knowledge is experientially attained through initiation, integrative vision and contemplative praxis. Located within the framework of Sufi Tariqat, SRH fosters an undifferentiated unitary field of intersubjective entanglement, enabling a critical pedagogy that envisions the quotidian within the Sacred. The term Shahkaar, derived from Persian, denotes the epitome of artistic mastery. It synthesises the concepts of ‘Shah’, symbolic of regal authority, and ‘kaar’ signifying creative labour, hence, denoting ‘the work of the sovereign’. Its usage is deeply embedded in the cultural vernacular of Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Northern India.  Shahkaar Research Hub, situated within the tradition of Sufi Tariqat, bears witness to the omnipotence of Divinity by maintaining an epistemological position and an ontological perspective that accords profound significance to the Quran as the quintessential embodiment of Shahkaar. Located within the Sacred Tradition of Sufi Silsilas - Naqshbandiyya, Quadriyya, Chishtiyya, and Suhrawardiyya, SRH fosters interstitial perspectives, dialogical spaces, transdisciplinary aesthetics and alternative therapeutics. Through its work, SRH seeks to address epistimicide, complex, developmental, and intergenerational trauma and structural racism across zones of epistemic violence and systemic conflict. Interrogating the dissonance between the conception of an atemporal genealogy affirming Divinity and an archive built on contingencies unpacked in duration, SRH adopts a dialectical view of the cumulative human experience, foregrounding aesthetic inquiry as the reparative possibility in addressing Promethean disjunctures across opposing registers. This approach extends to multiple forms of expression, including literature, visual art, poetry, traditional craft, Sacred music, and devotional performance. To this end, SRH reconstructs social historiographies and intergenerational histories to re-examine the intersections between Sacred time, memory, coloniality and futurist aesthetics, enabling in its wake a reclamation of agency as the capacity to elicit the appropriate questions and the requisite actions in building a compassionate albeit conflicting view of an intersubjective world. Durrani and Nadeem Mohiuddin Ahmed established the Shahkaar Research Hub, where Durrani implements a transdisciplinary methodology, drawing from her experience as an artist, artisan, and jewellery maker nurtured by mentors in contemporary art and craft such as Ted Ramsay, Al Weber, David Watkins and Hiroko Pijanawski and with a lifetime apprenticeship under her mother, fashion designer, textile artist, pioneer and entrepreneur, Tahira Arshad, honing her proficiency in North Indian traditional embroidery. Durrani draws on her spiritual initiation in the four Sufi Orders since 1989 and her emancipatory praxis as a decolonial thinker, informed by her resistance to epistemic violence. Durrani’s dissenting political ontology is shaped by her experiences as a Muslim researcher at the Australian Academy and her role in academic and higher executive positions in Pakistan’s public and corporate sectors in higher education. Durrani asserts her intellectual autonomy as an anarchist scholar-activist with a neo-marxist, decolonial perspective. In contrast, Ahmed's contributions stem from his diverse expertise in the fields of Banking, Finance and Research. Ahmed holds a Masters in Research Studies - Pathway to PhD from Western Sydney University. His research focuses on The Adverse Effects of Aggressive Selling of Financial Products. Ahmed holds a Masters in Economics from the University of Karachi and an MBA in Marketing from Preston University. Ahmed’s creative inputs extend to his extensive knowledge as a vocalist trained in the North Indian Classical Music tradition of the Rampur Gharana, concentrating on the genres of Ghazal, Semi-classical, and Thumri. SRH is rooted in the ancestral heritage of its founders, Durrani and Ahmed. Durrani's lineage can be traced to her grandfather, scholar and poet, Shams ul Ulema, Baleegh ul Mulk, Allama Tajwar Najibabadi. It continues through her father, Arshad Durrani, an accomplished thespian and playwright, and her mother, Tahira Arshad Durrani, a pioneering designer-entrepreneur,  who established Ideal Fashions Ltd in 1950, the first fashion House in Pakistan. Tahira Arshad’s design philosophy was informed by her deep affinity with traditional North Indian embroidery, Benarsi textiles and haute couture. Durrani's legacy intersects with Ahmed, her spouse and son of her Shaikh the revered Sufi Master Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin Ahmed RA. Qibla Hazrat Naaseruddin Ahmed (1924-1992) was born into a life of privilege. He was the grandson of Khan Sahab (title conferred by the British Empire) Moulvi Muhammad Hayat, intellectual and politician, and Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin, Barrister-at-Law, tutor to Queen Victoria and Her Majesty's special envoy to the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II. Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin served as the Minister of Education in the Bombay Presidency till 1934 during the British Raj. The two brothers belonged to an eminent literary family of Poona that traces its descent to Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari RA the companion of the Prophet Muhammad pbuh. Shahkaar Research Hub embodies an enduring intellectual legacy that upholds the principles of social equity, cultural heterogeneity, interdisciplinarity and interfaith dialogue, drawing upon the intersections of Muslim and Western scholarship. This trajectory traces its origins to the migration of Prophet Muhammad pbuh to Medina and the subsequent dissemination of his message beyond the Arabian Peninsula through his companions including Hazrat Abu Ayub Ansari RA reaching the borders of Constantinople. It further extends to the Indian invasion led by Ahmed Shah Durrani at the behest of Shah Waliullah, and the subsequent centuries of the British Raj, to be renewed and affirmed in Durrani’s installations, performances, writings and works across three continents from 2012-2024. During this reflective, albeit forced retreat, Durrani navigates the entrenched structures of the Western canon and the White Cube and reformulates equitable terms of reference across the vast network of cultural bureaucracies, institutional hegemonies, repressive apparatuses and Metropolitan discourse that impinge upon her critical inquiry. The ‘body keeps the score’ of Durrani’s critical resistance to subalternization and ableist machinations, signalled by her prolonged illnesses, subjection to surgical interventions, and chronic pain extended over a decade. Undeterred Durrani reimagines the diasporic space, and advocates for equitable representation, amidst the rising discomfort of the Australian Academy surrounding Islam, its Sacred text, and her own identity as a Muslim artist, rejecting acquiescence to the compulsion of conforming to prescriptive categories of the obedient docile subject under a definitive settler colonialist gaze. Durrani unmasks what she perceives as fictions, resists the valorisation of religious Kitsch in contemporary art, and confronts the naturalisation of plagiarism as a hegemonic practice in tandem with a culture of complicity and capitalist gain that reverberates through the fissures in Metropolitan scholarship, ever-present in Durrani’s trajectory. As a consequence, Durrani faces formidable challenges in her pursuit to effect meaningful change.

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Wahid, Sumaya Durrani 2015,

Karachi Literature Festival

Bezels of Wisdom, Sumaya Durrani 2015 to Date,

Transmedial Installations, Fomma Museum of Modern Art Karachi

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Kashkol, Sumaya Durrani,

Transmedial Installations Asian Biennale Dhaka Summit 2007 to Date

 Sacred Chain of Knowledge Transmission

Prophet Muhammad Mustafa  SAW

Durrani examines articulations of alterity beyond Muslim apologetics in response to Western polemics staged at the Australian Academy and a diasporic space she has been acculturated in for well over a decade. Her counter-narrative as a situated Muslim researcher in a White academic and cultural space constructs a dialogical model enabling a compassionate inquiry from a lived perspective that challenges binary constructions to address issues of epistemic, racial, and complex trauma, reparation and affect. It is a task that is problematised by the necessity to resist epistemic violence, and plagiarism as a hegemonic practice, dispensed through cultural legislation, bureaucratic dominance, and disciplinary mechanisms. Durrani contests the crusades against Islam in the public spheres of Australia and Pakistan eliciting a counter-discourse in the domains administered by White scholarship and its proxies, enabling spaces of transitional justice, and ensuring guarantees of non-repetition. Through practice-led, art-based interventions that attune the cultural stewardship of Western museums to the incorporation and inclusion of Islamic perspectives in museum practices, Durrani seeks to enable dialogics in combatting repressive apparatuses and regulatory mechanisms instrumental in sustaining significant knowledge deficits that bolster White curatorial agendas attempting to domesticate Islam under new forms of imperialism. Furthermore, Durrani attends to the suspicions harboured by a predominantly White Australian Academy, entrenched in Orientalist vitriol to spare itself from cutting-edge research that contests its impoverished view of Islam. Durrani’s complex undertaking necessitates transcending epistemic divides while recognizing the significant disparity between Australian academics and Muslim scholarship. This discursive disconnect validates aberrations masquerading as the functional forms upon which Muslim lived experience is patterned in the Western collective imagination. Durrani's non-conformism and analysis of visual culture that represents discontent with Muslim religious life or lacks genuine alignment with the crucial underpinnings of the Muslim intellectual tradition is critical.  It is noteworthy to mention that White cultural elites often attempt to patronise aberrations, utilising diasporic proxies or disgruntled cultural historians disenchanted with Islam. Pakistani diasporic artists in Australia and those situated in Pakistan often adopt a simplified and sentimentalist view of Sacred practices and Sufi rituals. This is accompanied by efforts to please and appease the dominant discourse, leading some to join the crusade against Islam. Issues of social inequity, and gender disparity, are reframed, pitting Islam against the dominant discourse through which the West seeks to accrue to its understanding of the Other. This mutual tension is detrimental to the articulation of a Muslim perspective. It further results in the significant erosion of Sufi teachings, undermining the integrity of knowledge derived from legitimate guidance and initiation. The failure to recognise the lack of an initiatory connection, crucial in maintaining the authenticity of Sufi teachings and aesthetic judgement, raises ethical concerns in the arbitrary space engendered by pseudo-Sufi art. This anomaly allows for the proliferation of Kitsch in the public sphere. The patronage and commodification of pseudo-Sufi art in predominantly White cultural spaces warrant critical reflection, calling into question the role of Kitsch in the amplification of the knowledge deficit. The uncritical endorsement of inauthentic Sufi-ized practices in the Australian visual culture of Pakistani origin, facilitated by White cultural bureaucracies detached from the genuine sources of the Muslim intellectual tradition, invites scepticism regarding their provenance. This phenomenon perpetuates a culture of wilful ignorance, evident in the rampant plagiarism and Kitsch practices encouraged by both artists and curators, mutually complicit in promoting a deterministic state of blindness. The prevalence of a reductive cultural lens is driven by the banal pursuit of financial gain, a reluctance towards reflective critical thinking, and a persistent desire for validation rooted in the paternalistic mission upheld by the colonising Other. The dominant culture teeming with White curators holds sway over Muslim discourse. White cultural elites and their predominance in the realm of curation effectively suppress and displace authentic Muslim discourse, rendering it incongruous with their normative expectations. This reinforces unexamined assumptions and renders genuine critical inquiry obsolete. Under the weight of this pervasive oppression, Durrani dismisses sentimentalist religious Kitsch. She unmasks the modes of subjugation and encroachment, exposing the hegemonic norms of Whiteness adopted in the diaspora in both settler and metropolitan contexts, contesting standards of propriety and veracity imposed through a White articulation of the living tradition of Islam. 

 Rukh e Mustafa - Kashkol, Sumaya Durrani, Transmedial Installation

 Islamic Museum of Australia 2014,  Asian Biennale Dhaka Summit 2007 to Date

An Intellectual Autobiography, Mirror of the Intellect, Sumaya Durrani, 2015

Conference of Words at Penguin Island

An Intellectual Autobiography

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Conference of Words at Penguin Island,  Sumaya Durrani, Transmedial Work on Archival Paper 2012 to 2024

Manu Salwa, The Feast, Performance Work & Installation, Sumaya Durrani 2015, Koel Gallery Karachi

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 'Nayk Larki' Sumaya Durrani 1991 Self Portrait Nadeem & Sumaya 
Bridal Dress by Tahira Arshad Durrani Ideal Fashion 1950-2020

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Sacred Chain of Knowledge Transmission
 Allama Tajwar Najibabadi Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin Ahmed RA
Shams ul Ulema Baleegh ul Mulk Allama Tajwar Najibabadi 1897 - 1951

Shahkaar Research Hub draws on the illustrious Urdu literary journal Shahkaar (1934), published during the first half of the 20th Century in British India. It's circulation originated in Lahore, a city with a history that is traced back to the ancient metropolis of Western Punjab that thrived along the River Ravi in approximately 2000 BC. Shahkaar’s rapid distribution extended across the cultural hubs of British India, including Western Punjab, Central India, Utter Pradesh, and the South, encompassing Hyderabad, Patna, Bihar, and Madras, in the period spanning from 1935 to1951.  Shahkaar was ranked among the foremost proponents of what was widely acknowledged as the golden era of Urdu literary journalism in India, which emerged from the Ganga Jumna belt and spread across the Empire. Among the publications integral to this movement were Delhi's Saqi and Tanwir, Lucknow's Farogh-e-Urdu, Agra's Naqab, Bhopal's Afkar and Jaadah, Patna's Subh-e-Nao and Maasir, Hyderabad's Sabras and Saba, and Bombay's Asia, Shair, Nawa-e-Adab, and Naya Adab. However, the preeminent centre of this literary movement was Lahore, from where both Shahkaar and Adabi Dunya by Allama Tajwar were published, in addition to Nairang-e-Khayyal, Humayun, Alamgir, Savera, and Adab-e-Latif. Shahkaar was founded and edited by Professor Allama Ehsanullah Khan Tajwar Najibabadi (1894 -1951), a distinguished Urdu poet, scholar, decolonial theorist, lexicographer and critical pedagogue. Tajwar was the recipient of the titles of Shams ul Ulema, (The Resplendent Sun Among Scholars) conferred by the British Empire in 1940, and Baleegh ul Mulk, (Sovereignty in Literary Prowess), bestowed by Anjuman Arbab e Ilm Punjab in 1920. In British India’s literary history, Allama Tajwar is considered the last bearer of the distinguished title of Shams ul Ulema with no further individuals bestowed with this honour. Allama Tajwar was born on the 2nd of May 1894, in Nanitaal in the district of Bijnaur in the region established by Ali Muhammad Khan (1707-1748), formerly known as the Kingdom of Rohailkhand (1721-1774), that later federated into Rampur, Moradabad, Najibabad and Bareilly amongst others. The term 'Rohilla' originated in the 17th Century to denote people from the Roh region encompassing Swat, Bajaur, Sibi, Attock, Kabul, and Kandahar. During the 17th and 18th Centuries, a large population of this region migrated to North India. 'Rohilla' and 'Rohilkhand' have become interchangeable terms, referring to the land of the Rohilla people. The region has played a significant historical role, notably in the Battle of Rohilla. With a rich cultural history spanning centuries, Rohilkhand represents a vibrant social and cultural hybrid. The Rohilla people were warriors known for their chivalry and fortitude. The kingdom of Rohailkhand rose in 1721 following the downfall of the Mughal Empire and the appointment of Nawab Ali Mohammed Khan as the ruler by Afghan chiefs. This signalled the inception of the Rohilla dynasty, which would go on to rule the kingdom until its appropriation by the British in 1774 and thereafter the same dynasty would rule over Rampur until 1947 when India gained independence. 

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Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin (1865-1954), Barrister at law,
Politician, Minister of Education in the Bombay Presidency
(in office till 1934) Tutor to Queen Victoria, & Her Majesty's Special Envoy to the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II
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Arshad Durrani,  (1935 -2018)

Theatre and Television Actor, Playwright 

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Akhtar Jahan Begum (d. 1986). Allama Tajwar's Spouse

Allama Tajwar was of Afghan descent originating in the fifth generational tier of the Durrani settler tribes of Rohailkhand. He was a descendant of Hafiz Saadullah Khan Durrani, a reputed scholar, military commander and relative of Ahmed Shah Durrani-Abdali (1722-1773) the founder of the Durrani Empire in 1747. The Durrani Empire extended over Central Asia, the Iranian Plateau, and the Indian subcontinent, encompassing present-day Afghanistan, most of Pakistan, portions of North-eastern and South-eastern Iran, Eastern Turkmenistan, and North-western India. In terms of influence, the Durrani Empire ranks highly in Islamic history, comparable only to the Ottoman Empire during the 18th Century. Ahmad Shah, upon assuming power, adopted the honorific title ‘Shah Durr-i-Durran’ known as the ‘Pearl of Pearls’ signifying the pinnacle of excellence within his Abdali tribe which he subsequently renamed as ‘Durrani’. The mausoleum of Ahmad Shah Durrani is situated in Kandahar, alongside the revered Kirka Sharif, the Shrine of the Cloak containing a garment believed to have been worn by the Prophet Muhammad (SAW). The Afghans commonly refer to Ahmad Shah as ‘Ahmad Shah Baba,’ an endearing term meaning ‘the Father.’ Tajwar’s ancestor Hafiz Saadullah Khan was commissioned in Ahmed Shah's entourage to India at the behest of Shah Waliullah after the fall of the Mughal Empire. 

 

Asadullah Khan Durrani (1934-2019) Allama Tajwar's Son
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Dr. Manzar Jameel Durrani PhD Allama Tajwar's Son

Arshad Durrani, (1935 -2018) Tajwar's Son, Theatre and Television Actor, Playwright 

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Tahira Arshad Durrani, ( d. 2020)

Artist, Designer, Pioneer of Pakistani Haute Couture

Master Artisan of the Traditional Craft of North Indian Embroidery & Benarasi Textiles 

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Darul Uloom Deoband India Founded in 1866
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Nasim Zafar Allama Tajwar's Daughter (1928-2009) Masters in Arabic

The King and I Transmedial Text Sumaya Durrani 2020 (Sumaya with her Mother, Tahira Arshad Durrani)

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Sumaya Maryam Durrani
Gather Ye The Wisdom of East And West Govt Dyal Singh College
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Following the Third Battle of Panipat in 1761, Hafiz Saadullah Khan settled in India. There, he was bestowed the role of tutor to Zabta Khan (d.1785), the son of Nawab Najib ud Daula (d. 1770), who was the founder of the city of Najibabad (1740 /1750) in Bijnor. The inception of Allama Tajwar’s scholarship can be traced to Dar ul Uloom Deoband comprising eleven years of acquisition in Persian, Arabic literature, and poetry in addition to the study of logic and philosophy. A two-year teaching stint at Deoband was followed by Tajwar’s migration from Najibabad in Northern India to Lahore in 1914 where he earned Munshi Fazil and Moulvi Fazil. In 1921, Allama Tajwar was appointed Professor at Dyal Singh College Lahore and subsequently honoured as a Fellow of the Punjab University. As the chief editor of the defining Urdu literary journals in the first half of the 20th Century such as Humayun, Adabi Duniya, Makhzan, Ittehad, Prem and Shahkaar, Tajwar invested in the cultivation of linguistic plurality and diachronic variation, extending to domains beyond non-Western literature. Hence, Tajwar is considered the proponent of the blank verse, and its inception in changing the contours of Urdu poetry. Tajwar’s major work in the domain of sociolinguistics informed his predisposition to social action. 

Dyal Singh Trust Library Lahore Pakistan
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Allama Tajwar Najibabadi ( 1894-1951) with Sir Dawood Pota

 Tahira Arshad Durrani ( d.2020) Sumaya's Mother

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Shams ul Ulema, Baleegh ul Mulk, Allama Tajwar Najibabadi (1894-1951)

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Rukh e Mustafa (Muhammad (SAW)

Sumaya Durrani 2015, FOMMA Museum of Modern Art Karachi

Allama Tajwar's formative influence extended to the dismantling of systemic barriers, reframing of public discourse, and formation of a constructivist approach to institution building and public policy enabling societal structures in promoting equity and social justice. Tajwar realized his vision by establishing the Urdu Markaz in 1925 in Lahore with Sir Sheikh Adul Qadir, (1874 -1950). It was at the Urdu Markaz that Tajwar initiated the seminal research on literature and sociolinguistics, an endeavour that was both historicist, hermeneutic and revisionist in scope. At the Urdu Markaz, Tajwar was invested in the documentation of 500 years of Urdu literature and poetry. The extraordinary initiatives at the Urdu Markaz and its network of institutions in the various districts of Punjab examined the intersections between indigenous narratives and modernities. Tajwar contributed over 200 academic papers on pedagogy, in addition to his administrative obligations at the Dyal Singh Trust Library, his scholarly commitments at the University of London, and his undertakings at the BBC. Tajwar authored Ruh e Nazm the syllabus of Urdu Poetry prescribed at the University of London. Allama Tajwar's ouerve signifies multiple border crossings and intra-cultural knowledge flows, indicative of his conception of an interpretative horizon that was syncretic, unequivocally plural, and permeable. 

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 Ideal Fashion, 12 Dyal Singh Mansions,

The Mall Lahore 1955-2020.

Founded by Tahira Zakiya Arshad in 1950 with Branches in Honk Kong, Karachi, Lahore and Murree

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Sumaya Durrani with her Mother, Tahira Arshad Durrani(d. 2020) 
 Sacred Chain of Knowledge Transmission
 Allama Tajwar Najibabadi Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin Ahmed RA
Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin(1865-1954), Barrister at law, 
Politician, Minister of Education in the Bombay Presidency in office till 1934) Tutor to Queen Victoria, & Her Majesty's Special Envoy to the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II

Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin Ahmed RA,

GM Pakistan Steel Mills( 1929-1992)

In 1885, Moulvi Rafiuddin delivered his inaugural political address in Bombay, earning him election as Vice President of 'Anjuman Ishaetul Islam' through unanimous support. His subsequent journey to England in 1889 where he studied at King's College London, led him to become a member of the National Indian Association in seeking to represent Islam and Muslim voices. In 1892 he was called to the Bar. His abilities were recognized by the gracious reception he received at the Court of Queen Victoria. In a goodwill effort to the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hamid II, Her Majesty the Queen commissioned Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin Ahmed to serve as her special envoy in Istanbul. In August of 1892, Sultan Abdul Hamid II received Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin and bestowed upon him a gift, an intricately crafted diamond cigarette case. Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin's significance and contribution were further immortalized through his commissioned portrait at the behest of Queen Victoria.

During this period Sir Moulvi Rafiuddin befriended Munshi Abdul Karim of Agra Secretary to Her Majesty.

Faqir Nasiruddin’s maternal grandfather was the Nawab of Ara and his maternal uncle Nawab Shumshaar Ali Khan. His father served as the Inspector CID of Indore. Naaseruddin graduated from Vadia College Bombay securing distinction and a gold medal in mathematics. However, it was upon immigrating to Pakistan that his life took a crucial turn on meeting the eminent Sufi Master Qibla Hazrat Fasihuddin Ahmed of Hyderabad Deccan. When Naaseruddin reached the age of 36, Hazrat Fasihuddin Ahmed bestowed upon him the Khilafat, making him his successor in four Sufi Silsilas or Orders that derive from the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and his companian Hazrat Abu Bakr.  Nadeem Mohiuddin Ahmed under the tutelage of Qibla Fasihuddin and Durrani under the guidance of Qibla Naaseruddin were initiated into the four Silsilas, namely the Chishti, Qadri, Naqshbandi and Suhrawardy.  Durrani’s dominant spiritual persuasion remains rooted in Chishti with Qalandari inclinations and a definitive Hallajian bent. Doctrinal Sufism deeply informs Durrani's scholarship and artistic pursuit. In 2009, Nadeem Mohiuddin Ahmed was conferred the Khilafat by Sufi Master, Qalandara Hazrat Rabiyya Sani Qadri, Chishti, Sabri, Nizami, Arifi, Afzali, Noori.

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Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin RA with His Mother Sultan Jahan Daughter of the Nawab of Ara

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Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin Ahmed RA, Sayedda Sajida Sultana, Nelofer,
Yasmeen, Nazneen, Nadeem
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Jhulaywalay Nana, Qudsiya Begum (d.1995)
Sumaya Durrani's Mother, Tahira Arshad Durrani (d. 2020) 
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Khan Sahab Moulvi Muhammad Hayat, Politician, Intellectual

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Nawab Shamshaer Ali Khan of Ara Brother of Sultan Jahan
Bibliography

Sumaya Durrani Doctoral Research UNSW Sydney 2012 to Date

 

Amaresh Datta, Encyclopedia of Indian Literature, Vol. 2 Sahitya Akedemi, Rabindra Bhawan, 35, Ferozeshah Road, 110 001 New Delhi 1988

Masterpieces of Patriotic Urdu Poetry: Text, Translation, and Transliteration edited by K. C. Kanda 2005, Sterling Publishers Private Limited A- 59, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase II New Delhi -110020

 

 Masterpieces of Urdu Nazm edited by K. C. Kanda 2010 Sterling Publishers Private Limited A- 59, Okhla Industrial Area, Phase II New Delhi -110020 

 Prof. Jagannath Azad A Brief Biography of my Father by Pammi Taylor Page created 2006, Reviewed 2011

 Sultan Jahan, Daughter of Nawab of Ara, Qibla Nasseruddin's ( RA) Mother
Sir Maulvi Raffiuddin (1865-1954), Barrister at Law, Minister of Education in the Bombay Presidency (in office till 1934), Tutor to Queen Victoria & Her Majesty's Special Envoy to the Ottoman Sultan Abdul Hameed II
Khan Sahab - Moulvi Mohammad Hayat
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Qibla Hazrat Muhammad Fasihuddin RA ( d. 1986)
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Moulvi Naziruddin Ahmed Inspector CID IndoreQibla Hazrat Naaseruddin's (RA) Father (d.1964)

Qibla Hazrat Faqir Naaseruddin Ahmed RA,GM Pakistan Steel Mills (1929-1992)

Qibla Hazrat Fasihuddin RA  with Qibla Hazrat Faqir Nasiruddin Ahmed RA, GM Pakistan Steel Mills ( 1929-1992)

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Nadeem  Mohiuddin Ahmed, Qibla Hazrat Naaseruddin Ahmed's (RA) Son

Sumaya Durrani with Sons Mustafa Ahmed and Jalal Ahmed

Qalandara Hazrat Rabiyya Sani RA( d.2016).

Sacred Chain of Knowledge Transmission
 Allama Tajwar Najibabadi
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Allama Tajwar Najibabadi ( 1894-1951)
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 Nasim Begum, Tahira and Sumaya Durrani
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Asadullah Khan Durrani, Nasim Begum and Sumaya Durrani's Chacha & Chachi Uncle & Aunt
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Zaka Durrani (d.1961) Producer, (Founders of  Pakistan Television), Allama Tajwar's Nephew, Brother's Son

 Muhammad Ahsan Khan,

Akhtar Jahan's Nephew, Sister's Son

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 Asadullah Khan Durrani (1935-2019)
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Asadullah Khan Durrani at Lakshmi Mansion Lahore
Arshad Durrani ( 1935-2018) Tahira Arshad (d. 2020)
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 Nasim Begum, Allama Tajwar's Daughter in law

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 Akhtar Jahan, Asadullah, Arshadullah, Nasim Begum, Tahira , Sumaya Durrani, Uzma Durrani
Allama Tajwar's Sons Asadullah Khan Durrani, Arshad Ullah Khan & Dr. Manzar Jameel
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Asadullah Khan Durrani ( d.2019) Tajwar's son

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Sumaya Maryam Durrani, Tajwar's Grand daughter from His Son Arshad Durrani

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Tajwar with his Sons Irfanullah & Rizwanullah Khan

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Asadullah Khan Durrani ( d.2019)

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Asadullah Khan Durrani ( 1934-2019) &  Nasim Begum
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Ghazala Bi and Navaid Sadiq, Qaisar Jahan's family 
Ghazala Bi, Qaisar Jahan's Daughter
Nahida Sultana Qaisar Jahan, Akhtar Jahan's Niece ( 1930-2019)
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Suileman Khan, Qaisar Jahan Father,

Akhtar Jahan's Brother ( d. 1970)

Akhtar Jahan Begum Allama Tajwar's Spouse ( d.1986), with Grand daughter Zehra from Daughter Nasim Zafar

Kulsoom Sajida,

Principal Beaconhouse School

Tajwar's Grand daughter from His Daughter Nasim Zafar

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Maira Islam PhD Candidate Engineering Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Daughter of Zia ul Islam, Tajwar's Great grand daughter, from his Daughter Nasim Zafar
 

Arshad Durrani with Tajwar's Granddaughter Kulsoom Sajida from his Daughter Nasim Zafar,  with Daughters Mehreen Sultan, Inaya Sultan and spouse Muzammil Sultan

Arshad Durrani with Grand Nephews Manzar Ahsan and Khawar Ahsan, Sons of Akhtar Jahan Begum's Nephew Muhammad Ahsan Khan

Maheen Islam MSC Electrical Engineering
Daughter of Zia ul Islam, Tajwar's  Great grand daughter,

from his Daughter Nasim Zafar
 

Angbeen Nawaid BSN Nursing, Pursuing Masters, Daughter of Nawaid Sadiq, Great grand daughter of Suliaman Khan from his Daughter Qaisar Jahan, niece of Akhtar Jahan Begum
 

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Zia ul Islam, MSC Biochemistry, Director Environmental Protection, Ministry of Climate Change & Environmental  Coordination, Tajwar's Grandson from his Daughter, Nasim Zafar with spouse Rahilla Zia
 

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Nawaid Sadiq, Grandson of Suileman Khan, (Akhtar Jahan's Brother),  from his Daughter Qaisar Jahan
 

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Nasir Durrani,Tajwar's  Grandson from his Son  

Asad ullah Khan Durrani & Nasim Begum
 

 Nasim Begum, Tahira  Arshad Durrani, Sumaya Maryam Durrani

Ahmed Durrani,

Tajwar's Nephew Zaqa Durrani's Son

 Arshadulla Khan Durrani  (1935-2018) Asadullah Khan Durrani (1934-2019) Allama Tajwar's Sons
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 Saadullah Khan Durrani, (1980-2021),

MBA and Bachelor in Fashion Design, Tajwar's Grandson from his Son Arshad Durrani, with Daughter Minahil Durrani

Saadia Durrani Salahuddin, Tajwar's Nephew Zaqa Durrani's Daughter

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 Arshad Durrani  (1935-2018) Dr. Manzar Jameel Durrani PhD, Allama Tajwar's Sons

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Uzma Durrani,  Artist, Sculptor, Jewellery maker, Entrepreneur,

MA Royal College of Art, Allama Tajwar's Granddaughter from his Son Arshad Durrani

 Ziauddin Sardar, Scholar, Public Intellectual, Award Winning Writer,

Allama Tajwar's Sister Ahmadi Begum's Grandson

Nasir Durrani with Spouse Kanwal Nasir, Tajwar's Grandson from his Son  

Asad ullah Khan Durrani & Nasim Begum
 

Sacred Chain of Knowledge Transmission

Qibla Hazrat Naaseruddin Ahmed RA

Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin Ahmed RA ( 1929-1992) &

Sayedda Sajida Sultana (1935-2009)

Sultan Jahan, Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin's (RA) Mother & Daughter of Nawab of Ara

Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin Ahmed RA ( 1929-1992)

Qibla Hazrat Nasiruddin Ahmed  RA ( 1929-1992) & Sayyeda Sajida Sultana (1935-2009)

Moulvi Naziruddin Ahmed Inspector CID Indore
Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin's (RA), Father (d.1964)
Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin Ahmed RA ( 1929-1992) & Sayyeda Sajida Sultana (1935-2009)
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 Sayyeda Sajida Sultana, Nadeem Ahmed's Mother (1935-2009)

 Sultan Jahan, Daughter of the Nawab of Ara,

Nadeem Ahmed's Grandmother

Mumtaz Kidwai as a Bride, Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin's (RA) Sister (d. 2023)
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Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin Ahmed RA ( 1929-1992) & Sayyeda Sajida Sultana (1935-2009)

Noor Jahan (d. 1990), Sister of Qibla Hazrat Nasseruddin RA (d. 1992)

Sayyid Maruf Nisar Hussain, Captain Retd. British Army, Assistant Collector Custom Bombay ( d. 1979) Sayyeda Sajida's Father, Colonel Saleem Maruf ( 2016 ) & Rashid Maruf, Commander British Navy (d. 1994).

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Sayyid Maruf Nisar Hussain, Captain Retd. British Army, Assistant Collector Custom Bombay ( d. 1979) Sayyeda Shamim Sultana  (d. 1983).

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Sayyida Sajida Sultana ( d. 2009) Qibla Hazrat Naaseruddin's (RA) spouse with Noor Jahan (d. 1990), Sister of Qibla Nasseruddin RA(d. 1992)

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Yasmeen Aidrus - Daughter of  Qibla Hazrat Naaseruddin Ahmed RA and Sayyida Sajida Sultana

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